Understanding Your KPLC Bill: A Breakdown of All Charges

Many Kenyans are surprised when their KPLC electricity bill arrives each month. You might see the number of units (kWh) you used and still wonder: Why is my KPLC bill so high?

The reality is that your bill includes more than just the units consumed. Several charges, levies, and taxes are added to cover fuel, foreign exchange, regulation, rural electrification, and more.

Here’s a clear breakdown of all the components of a KPLC bill in Kenya.

1. Energy Charge (Consumption Charge)

This is the base cost of the electricity units you used, measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh). Kenya applies block tariffs, so the price per unit increases as your usage rises.

2. Fuel Energy Cost

Since part of Kenya’s power comes from thermal generators (diesel and heavy fuel oil), you pay a fuel surcharge. This cost fluctuates monthly with global oil prices.

3. Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuation (FOREX Adjustment)

Power projects and equipment in Kenya are partly financed in US dollars. If the shilling weakens against the dollar, this adjustment covers the higher costs.

Couple Checking their KPLC bills

4. EPRA Levy

A small fee (around KES 0.03 per kWh) that funds the operations of the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA).

5. WARMA Levy

A contribution to the Water Resources Authority (WARMA), especially on electricity generated from hydro sources.

6. Rural Electrification Programme (REP) Levy

This is 5% of your energy charge, directed to fund rural electrification projects across Kenya.

7. Inflation Adjustment

An adjustment that compensates power producers for inflationary pressures in the economy.

8. VAT (Value Added Tax)

A 16% VAT is charged on most components of your bill, except some government-imposed levies. This significantly pushes up your total bill.

Why Is My KPLC Bill So High?

  • Rising global fuel prices increase the fuel energy cost.
  • A weaker Kenyan shilling raises the forex adjustment.
  • VAT adds 16% on most charges.
  • Higher consumption pushes you into a higher tariff block.

How to Reduce Your KPLC Bill

The easiest way to save is by reducing your reliance on grid electricity. Switching to solar energy cuts your bill significantly because you generate your own power and avoid fuel and forex-related surcharges.


How Plasma Solar Can Help You Save

At Plasma Solar Limited, we provide reliable and affordable solar solutions for homes and businesses across Kenya. By installing solar, you reduce your monthly electricity expenses and shield yourself from unpredictable KPLC bill fluctuations.

📞 Call/WhatsApp us today at +254 799 891 759 or 📧 email sales@plasmasolarafrica.com to learn how you can start saving.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Why is my KPLC bill higher than the units I consumed?
Because your bill includes additional charges like fuel cost, forex adjustment, levies, and VAT — not just unit consumption.

Q2. What percentage of my KPLC bill is taxes and levies?
On average, 30–40% of your bill comes from levies, fuel cost, forex adjustment, and VAT.

Q3. Can solar completely eliminate my KPLC bill?
Yes, with the right system, solar can make you energy independent. Even partial solar installation can reduce your monthly bill by more than half.


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Our usual reply time: 1 Business day